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Which is the hardest university to get into? Well, that depends.....

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TIMES

 

John O'Leary, author of the Good University Guide, writes:

A report published today by a higher education think tank addresses the old chestnut of whether all degrees can possibly be of the same standard. A select committee of MPs was adamant that they should be, but the Higher Education Policy Institute says that the universities with the brightest students and the most money to spend on staff and learning resources are bound to reach higher levels of study than the rest.
 
So how should the applicant identify the universities with the most competitive intake (if only to avoid them)? Many people make the mistake of using the number of applications as their guide, but these are influenced by all sorts of factors – notably sheer size and the range of subjects on offer, but also location and the city’s reputation for extra-curricular activities.
 
Manchester scores on all of these and regularly has by far the most applicants of any university. If you doubt that size, location and city are really important factors, you might note that Manchester Metropolitan is third in this list. (see table) Four of the top ten universities are former polytechnics.
 
The number of applications per place is obviously a better measure of competitiveness, but even this has its limitations. Oxford and Cambridge, for example, both have fewer than five applications to the place because many potential candidates believe that they stand no chance of getting in. That is not only half the number chasing each place at the most competitive universities, but only just above average for all universities.
 
Why the same self-denying ordinance does not apply to some extent at the London School of Economics or Bristol is one of the mysteries of higher education applications, but they are consistently the leading universities on this measure – nearly 14 to the place at the LSE in 2009. (see table)
 
However, much depends on the degrees available. The Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama, in Cardiff, had almost 28 applications for each of its 50 places last year, while the Central School of Speech and Drama, in London, had 26 per place. The Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry had nine applications for every place – far more than its parent universities of Exeter and Plymouth.



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The Times Good University Guide (GUG) has always used the entry grades of degree entrants as its preferred basis for comparing intakes.

Invariably, these are much higher than the grades demanded by universities – Cambridge’s average of 547 points equates to more than four As at A level and another at AS level – but they do show where the best-qualified students end up.

(see table)

Again, the subjects available at different universities have an influence on average grades, although the main GUG table allows for this in compiling overall scores. But it is striking how different the three tables are: the LSE is the only institution to appear in the top four of more than one table.
 
Anyone weighing up their chances of winning a university place would be rash to ignore the ratio of applications to places, but entry grades are what really count.

 

Top 20 average entry grades  
 
Cambridge 547
Oxford 532
Imperial 504
LSE 494
Durham 468
Warwick 464
UCL 458
St Andrews 455
Bath 451
Bristol 448
Edinburgh 439
York 423
King's College 421
Manchester 416
Nottingham 412
Sheffield 411
Exeter 408
Southampton 407
Birmingham 404
Liverpool 403
 
Source: UCAS 2008 (tariff points per entrant)

 

Top 20 applications  
 
Manchester 56,477
Leeds 51,712
Manchester Met 47,054
Edinburgh 46,272
Nottingham 44,760
Bristol 41,225
Birmingham 40,722
Sheffield Hallam 38,523
Leeds Met 36,846
Kingston 36,251
Southampton 35,373
Warwick 34,684
UCL 33,612
Sheffield 33,595
Cardiff 33,524
Nottingham Trent 33,036
King's College, London 32,690
Brighton 31,167
Liverpool John Moores 31,146
Ulster 29,809
 
(Source: UCAS 2009)

 

Applications per place  
 
LSE 13.8
Bristol 11.7
UCL 9.4
Warwick 8.9
Edinburgh 8.6
King's College London 8.4
St Andrews 8
City University 7.9
London Met 7.3
Leeds 7.2
Liverpool 7.2
Birmingham 7.1
Southampton 7.1
Loughborough 6.9
Queen Mary's London 6.9
Bath 6.8
Exeter 6.8
Leicester 6.7
Durham 6.5
Reading 6.5
Sheffield 6.5
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